Topic: Abbreviations (Ha Mim)
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حمٓ
41:2; 43:2; 42:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
حٰمٓ (Ha Mim) 这两个缩写字母代表安拉的常德 حَمِيْد مَجِيْد (Hamid Majid, 值得赞颂的和光荣的养主), 或者代表 حَيّ قَيُّوْم (Hayy Qayyum, 永生的、自立的和立他的)。安拉这两组常德与本章主要题材有很大关系。本章反复述及安拉的光荣、崇高和力量, 正如 عَرْش (‘Arsh) 这一单词所意指的这些常德以及在开始的几节经文中这一单词被两次提到所表明的那样。第二个主题是一个精神上死亡的民族复活而获得新生。 حَيّ (Hayy, 永生的) 和 قَيُّوْم (Qayyum, 自立的和立他的) 这两种常德与这一论题具有明显的关系。这一事实说明了这两个缩写字母放在开端的理由。特别值得注意的是, 本章和下六章形成了一个特别的章组。其中每一章都是以同样的缩写字母开始, 这就指明这些经章主题之间存在着一种密切的联系。
حٰمٓ۔ حَاء حَمِیْد کا قائم مقام ہے اور مِیْم مَجِیْد کا۔
41:2; 43:2; 42:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
The abbreviated letters Ha Mim stand for the Divine attributes Hamid, Majid (Praiseworthy and Lord of Honour), or for Hayy, Qayyum (Living, Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining). Both these groups of Divine attributes have a strong bearing on the subject-matter of this Surah. The Surah makes repeated reference to the Glory, Majesty and Power of God as the word ‘Arsh which signifies these attributes and which has been twice mentioned in the first few verses, shows. The second main theme is the rise of a spiritually dead people to new life. Both the attributes Hayy (Living) and Qayyum (Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining) have an obvious connection with this subject. This fact explains why the abbreviated letters Ha Mim have been placed in the beginning. It is worthy of particular note that the present and next six Chapters form a special group. Each of them opening with the same abbreviated letters, which indicates that a deep conne
41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
Commentary:
For a full explanation of abbreviated letters see 2:2 and 19:2. In the present Surah the abbreviated letters حم stand for the Divine attributes حمید مجید i.e. the Praiseworthy, and the Lord of Honour, or for حی قیوم i.e. the Living, the Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining. Both these groups of Divine attributes have a strong bearing on the subject matter of this Surah. The Surah makes repeated reference to the glory, majesty and power of God as the word عرش which signifies these attributes and which has been twice mentioned in the first few verses, shows. The second main theme of the Surah is the rise of a spiritually dead people to new life. Both the attributes حی (Living) and قیوم (Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining) have an obvious connection with this subject. This fact explains why the abbreviated letters حم have been placed in the beginning. It is worthy of particular note that the present and next six Surahs form a special group. Each of them opens with the abbreviated letters حم which indicates that a deep connection exists between their subject matter.
b
41:2; 43:2; 42:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
1151
حٰمٓ (Ha Mim) 这两个缩写字母代表安拉的常德 حَمِيْد مَجِيْد (Hamid Majid, 值得赞颂的和光荣的养主), 或者代表 حَيّ قَيُّوْم (Hayy Qayyum, 永生的、自立的和立他的)。安拉这两组常德与本章主要题材有很大关系。本章反复述及安拉的光荣、崇高和力量, 正如 عَرْش (‘Arsh) 这一单词所意指的这些常德以及在开始的几节经文中这一单词被两次提到所表明的那样。第二个主题是一个精神上死亡的民族复活而获得新生。 حَيّ (Hayy, 永生的) 和 قَيُّوْم (Qayyum, 自立的和立他的) 这两种常德与这一论题具有明显的关系。这一事实说明了这两个缩写字母放在开端的理由。特别值得注意的是, 本章和下六章形成了一个特别的章组。其中每一章都是以同样的缩写字母开始, 这就指明这些经章主题之间存在着一种密切的联系。
1
حٰمٓ۔ حَاء حَمِیْد کا قائم مقام ہے اور مِیْم مَجِیْد کا۔
b
41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
3493
Commentary:
For a full explanation of abbreviated letters see 2:2 and 19:2. In the present Surah the abbreviated letters حم stand for the Divine attributes حمید مجید i.e. the Praiseworthy, and the Lord of Honour, or for حی قیوم i.e. the Living, the Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining. Both these groups of Divine attributes have a strong bearing on the subject matter of this Surah. The Surah makes repeated reference to the glory, majesty and power of God as the word عرش which signifies these attributes and which has been twice mentioned in the first few verses, shows. The second main theme of the Surah is the rise of a spiritually dead people to new life. Both the attributes حی (Living) and قیوم (Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining) have an obvious connection with this subject. This fact explains why the abbreviated letters حم have been placed in the beginning. It is worthy of particular note that the present and next six Surahs form a special group. Each of them opens with the abbreviated letters حم which indicates that a deep connection exists between their subject matter.
b
41:2; 43:2; 42:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
2592
The abbreviated letters Ha Mim stand for the Divine attributes Hamid, Majid (Praiseworthy and Lord of Honour), or for Hayy, Qayyum (Living, Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining). Both these groups of Divine attributes have a strong bearing on the subject-matter of this Surah. The Surah makes repeated reference to the Glory, Majesty and Power of God as the word ‘Arsh which signifies these attributes and which has been twice mentioned in the first few verses, shows. The second main theme is the rise of a spiritually dead people to new life. Both the attributes Hayy (Living) and Qayyum (Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining) have an obvious connection with this subject. This fact explains why the abbreviated letters Ha Mim have been placed in the beginning. It is worthy of particular note that the present and next six Chapters form a special group. Each of them opening with the same abbreviated letters, which indicates that a deep conne
حمٓ
حٰمٓ مقطعات قرآنی میں سے ہے۔ حَا‘ حَمِیْد کا قائم مقام ہے اور مِیْم‘ مَجِیْد کا (تفصیل کے لئے دیکھئے سورۂ بقرہ نوٹ آیت۲)
b
40:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
1175
见注释1151。
1
حٰمٓ مقطعات قرآنی میں سے ہے۔ حَا‘ حَمِیْد کا قائم مقام ہے اور مِیْم‘ مَجِیْد کا (تفصیل کے لئے دیکھئے سورۂ بقرہ نوٹ آیت۲)
b
40:2; 42:2; 44:2:45:2; 46:2.
3554A
Commentary:
For an explanation of the abbreviated letters حم see 40:2.
b
40:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
2620A
See {2592}.
حمٓ
حٰمٓ عٓسٓقٓ مقطّعات میں سے ہیں اور حَا‘ حَمِیْدکا قائم مقام ہے مِیْم‘ مَجِیْد کا عٓسٓقٓ سے خداتعالیٰ کی عَلِیْم‘ سَمِیْع اور قَدِیْر کی صفات مراد ہیں تفصیل کے لئے دیکھو سورۃ بقرہ نوٹ آیت۲۔
41:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
Ha Mim may stand for Hafizul-Kitab (Guardian of the Book) and Munazzilul-Kitab (Revealer of the Book), because all the Chapters which open with these two abbreviated letters deal particularly with the subject of revelation of the Qur’an and its protection and guardianship.
41:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
Commentary:
For an explanation of the abbreviated letters حم see the preceding two Surahs. It may, however, be briefly stated here that the abbreviated letters placed at the beginning of different Surahs stand for those Divine attributes which have specific bearing on the subject matter dealt within those Surahs. Thus the letters Ha Mim, besides meaning the "Praiseworthy" and "the Lord of Honour," may also mean حافظ الکتابi.e. Guardian of the Book, and منزل الکتاب i.e. Revealer of the Book, because all the Surahs which open with these two abbreviated letters deal particularly with the subject of revelation of the Quran and its protection and guardianship.
b
41:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
1195
حٰمٓ (Ha Mim)可以代表الْكِتَاب حَافِظُ (Hafizul-Kitab, 经典的保护者) 和 مُنَزِّلُ الْكِتَاب (Munazzilul-Kitab, 经典启示者), 因为所有以这两个缩写字母开头的各经章都特别提到 «古兰经» 启示的这个题目及其卫护的职责。
1
حٰمٓ عٓسٓقٓ مقطّعات میں سے ہیں اور حَا‘ حَمِیْدکا قائم مقام ہے مِیْم‘ مَجِیْد کا عٓسٓقٓ سے خداتعالیٰ کی عَلِیْم‘ سَمِیْع اور قَدِیْر کی صفات مراد ہیں تفصیل کے لئے دیکھو سورۃ بقرہ نوٹ آیت۲۔
b
41:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
3602
Commentary:
For an explanation of the abbreviated letters حم see the preceding two Surahs. It may, however, be briefly stated here that the abbreviated letters placed at the beginning of different Surahs stand for those Divine attributes which have specific bearing on the subject matter dealt within those Surahs. Thus the letters Ha Mim, besides meaning the "Praiseworthy" and "the Lord of Honour," may also mean حافظ الکتابi.e. Guardian of the Book, and منزل الکتاب i.e. Revealer of the Book, because all the Surahs which open with these two abbreviated letters deal particularly with the subject of revelation of the Quran and its protection and guardianship.
b
41:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2; 46:2.
2643
Ha Mim may stand for Hafizul-Kitab (Guardian of the Book) and Munazzilul-Kitab (Revealer of the Book), because all the Chapters which open with these two abbreviated letters deal particularly with the subject of revelation of the Qur’an and its protection and guardianship.
حمٓ
Commentary:
For an explanation of حم see 40:2, 41:2 and 42:2.
b
44:2; 45:2.
1218
请参阅注释1151和1195。
3641
Commentary:
For an explanation of حم see 40:2, 41:2 and 42:2.
b
44:2; 45:2.
2668A
See {2592} and {2643}.
حمٓ
b
40:2.
1236
见注释1151和1195。
b
40:2.
3699
Commentary:
See 40:2.
b
40:2.
2691A
See {2592} and {2643}.
حمٓ
b
41:2.
1244
见注释1151。
b
41:2.
3732
Commentary:
See 40:2.
b
41:2.
2705A
See {2592}.
حمٓ
40:2; 41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2.
40:2; 41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2.
40:2; 41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2.
Commentary:
For general treatment of abbreviated letters see 2:2 & 19:2. Verses 40:2, 42:2 & 45:2, however, deal particularly with the letters حم which, as in the preceding six chapters, are placed at the beginning of the present Surah. These letters may be taken as standing for one of the following pairs of Divine attributes, i.e. حمید مجید (Praiseworthy, and Lord of honour), حی قیوم (Living, Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining), منزل الکتاب، حافظ الکتاب (Guardian of the Book and Revealer of the Book). These Divine attributes, as also others that are represented by these abbreviated letters, have a strong bearing on the subject matter of the Surah. Unity of God, refutation and denunciation of idolatry, Divine revelation, with special reference to the revelation of the Quran, life after death and the triumph of truth over falsehood are some of the important topics dealt with in the seven Surahs of the حم group, as Divine attributes represented by these abbreviated letters indicate.
b
40:2; 41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2.
b
40:2; 41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2.
3758
Commentary:
For general treatment of abbreviated letters see 2:2 & 19:2. Verses 40:2, 42:2 & 45:2, however, deal particularly with the letters حم which, as in the preceding six chapters, are placed at the beginning of the present Surah. These letters may be taken as standing for one of the following pairs of Divine attributes, i.e. حمید مجید (Praiseworthy, and Lord of honour), حی قیوم (Living, Self-Subsisting and All-Sustaining), منزل الکتاب، حافظ الکتاب (Guardian of the Book and Revealer of the Book). These Divine attributes, as also others that are represented by these abbreviated letters, have a strong bearing on the subject matter of the Surah. Unity of God, refutation and denunciation of idolatry, Divine revelation, with special reference to the revelation of the Quran, life after death and the triumph of truth over falsehood are some of the important topics dealt with in the seven Surahs of the حم group, as Divine attributes represented by these abbreviated letters indicate.
b
40:2; 41:2; 42:2; 43:2; 44:2; 45:2.