[1]
بَرَّ , [first pers. بَرِرْتُ,] aor. يَبَرُّ, (T, M, Msb,)
inf. n. بِرٌّ, (M, Msb, K,) He was pious [towards
his father or parents, and (tropical:) towards God; (see
the explanations of the verb as used transitively;)
and was kind, or good and affectionate and gentle
in behaviour, towards his kindred; and kind, or
good, in his dealings with strangers]: (Msb:) he
was good, just, righteous, virtuous, or honest: (T,
Msb:) [or he was amply, largely, or extensively,
good or beneficent:] and he was true, or veracious. (M, Msb, K.) [Authorities differ as to
the primary signification of this verb, and as to
the subordinate meanings: see بِرٌّ below.] You
say also, بَرَّ فِى قَوْلِهِ, (Msb, TA,) and فِى يَمِينِهِ,
(S, M, Mgh, Msb, K,) first pers. بَرِرْتُ (T, A,
Mgh, K) and بَرَرْتُ, (K,) aor. يَبَرُّ (M, Msb) and
يَبِرٌّ, (M,) inf. n. بِرٌّ (S, M, K) and بَرٌّ, (K,) or
بُرُورٌ, (Msb,) He was true, or veracious, (S,
Mgh, Msb, K, TA,) in his saying, (Msb, TA,)
and in his oath. (S, Mgh, Msb, K.) ―
2-b2- بَرَّ عَمَلَهُ,
and بُرَّ, inf. n. بِرٌّ and بُرُورٌ; and ↓ أَبَرَّ; [His deed,
or work, was, or proved, good; or was well, or
sinlessly, performed;] all signify the same. (M.)
And بُرَّ العَمَلُ, i. e. الحَجُّ, a form of benediction,
said to a person come from pilgrimage, May the
deed, or work, i. e. the pilgrimage, have been
sinlessly performed. (TA.) And بَرَّ حَجُّهُ, (T, S,
A, Msb, K,) aor. يَبَرُّ, (T,) inf. n. بِرٌّ (S, Msb,)
or بُرُورٌ; (T;) and بُرَّ حَجُّهُ, (Fr, T, S, M, K,)
aor. يُبَرُّ, inf. n. بِرٌّ; (T;) His pilgrimage was
sinlessly performed: (Sh, T:) or was characterized by the giving of food, and by sweetness
of speech; as explained by Mohammad himself:
was accepted: was rewarded. (TA.) ―
2-b3- بَرَّ, (A,
Msb, K,) aor. يَبَرُّ (T, M, K) and يَبِرُّ, (M, K,)
inf. n. بِرٌّ (M, Msb, K) and بَرٌّ and بُرُورٌ, (M, K,)
It (a saying, Msb, and an oath, T, A, M, Msb,
K) was, or proved, true. (M, A, * Msb, * K, *
TA.) [See an ex. voce أَلِيَّةٌ, in art. الو.] ―
2-b4- بَرَّتْ
بِى سِلْعَتُهُ, inf. n. بِرٌّ, (tropical:) His commodity, or article
of merchandise, was easy of sale to me, (Aboo-Sa'eed, T, A, *) and procured me gain: (A:)
originally meaning it recompensed me, by its
high price, for my care of it. (T.) [See also بَرَّهُ,
below.] ＝
1-A2- بَرَّ وَالِدَهُ, (M,) [and app. بِوَالِدِهِ, (see
بَرٌّ,)] first pers. بَرِرْتُ (S, M, Msb, K) and بَرَرْتُ,
(M, K,) aor. يَبَرُّ (S, M, Msb, K) and يَبِرُّ, (M,
K,) inf. n. بِرٌّ (S, M, Msb, K) and مَبَرَّةٌ (S, K,
Msb *) and بُرُورٌ, (Msb,) He treated, or behaved
towards, his father with filial piety, duty, or
obedience; (TA;) or with ample obedience; (B;)
the inf. ns. signifying the contr. of عُقُوقٌ: (S,
M, A, K:) he treated, or behaved towards, his
father with good obedience, and with gentleness,
or courtesy, striving to do the things that were
pleasing to him, and to avoid what were displeasing to him. (Msb.) And [hence, app., for
accord. to the A it is tropical.] بَرَّ خَالِقَهُ, (S,) or
رَبَّهُ, (A,) aor. يَبَرُّ, (S, A,) inf. n. بِرٌّ; (T, S, M,
K;) and ↓ تبرّرهُ; (S, K; *) (tropical:) He obeyed his
Creator, or his Lord; (S, M, * A, K; *) [was
pious towards Him;] served Him; rendered
religious service to Him: (TA:) or rendered
Him ample obedience: the obedience here meant
is of two kinds; namely, that of belief and that
of works; and both these kinds are meant by
البِرّ in the Quran 2. 172. (B.) [And app. بَرَّتْ
وَلَدَهَا, or بِوَلَدِهَا, She behaved with maternal affection towards her child, or offspring. (See بَرٌّ.)]
And بَرَّهُ, (M,) and بَرَّ رَحِمَهُ, (T,) first pers. بَرِرْتُ,
(T, M,) inf. n. بِرٌّ, (T, M, K,) He behaved towards
him, and towards his kindred, or relations, with
kindness, or goodness and affection and gentleness, and regard for his, or their, circumstances;
syn. وَصَلَهُ [and وَصَلَهُمْ]: (T, M, K:) such is
said to be the signification of the verb as use
in the Quran lx. 8. (M, B, TA. [See also 3.])
And اَللّٰهُ يَبَرُّ عِبَادَهُ (assumed tropical:) God is merciful to his servants:
(M, TA:) or بَرَّهُ, inf. n. بِرٌّ, said of God, means
He recompensed him, or rewarded him, for his
obedience. (B, TA.) [بَرَّهُ بِكَذَا (occurring in the
S and K in explanation of أَلْطَفَهُ بِكَذَا) may be
rendered He showed kindness, &c., to him by
such a thing, or such an action, &c.: and also
he presented him with such a thing; like وَصَلَهُ
بِكَذَا.] ―
2-b2- بَرَّ ٱللّٰهُ حَجَّهُ, (T, S, Msb,) aor. يَبَرُّ,
(Msb,) inf. n. بِرٌّ, (S,) or بُرُورٌ, (Msb,) God
accepted his pilgrimage; (S, Msb;) as also
↓ ابرّهُ: (T, S, M, Msb:) the latter alone is allowed
by Fr: (M, TA:) [though بُرَّ حَجُّهُ and عَمَلُهُ,
mentioned above, are well known; as is the pass.
part. n. مَبْرُورٌ, which see below:] and one says,
[in like manner,] ابرّ ↓ ٱللّٰهُ عَمَلُهُ [God accepted
his deed, or work, as good; approved it]. (M.)
―
2-b3- See also 4, in three places. ＝
1-A3- بَرَّ, (TK,) inf. n.
بِرٌّ, (S, K,) He drove sheep or goats: (IAar,
S, K:) or he called them. (Yoo.) [See also بِرٌّ
below.]