[1]
جَدَّهُ , aor.
جَدُ3َ , (S, Msb,) inf. n. جَدٌّ, (S, Mgh,
Msb, K,) He cut it, or cut it off. (S, Mgh, Msb,
K.) This is the primary signification. (Mgh.)
You say of a weaver, جَدَّ ثَوْبًا He cut off a piece
of cloth [sufficient for a garment or the like, from
the web]. (S, K.) And جَدَّ النَّخْلَ, (S, Mgh, L,)
aor,
جَدُ3َ , (S, L,) inf. n. جَدٌّ (S, L, K) and جَدَادٌ
(Lh, Mgh, L) and جِدَادٌ; (Lh, L; [in the L, the
last two forms are mentioned as inf. ns., and the
former of them is mentioned as inf. n. in the
Mgh; but in the K, they are only mentioned as
syn. with جَدٌّ; and in the S, it seems to be
implied that they are simple substs., or quasiinf. ns.;]) i. q. صَرَمَهُ; (Lh, S, Mgh, K; *) [like
جَذَّهُ and جَزَّهُ;] i.e., He cut off the fruit of the
palm-trees. (Mgh, L. [See also جَدَادٌ.]) And
جُدَّتْ أَخْلَافُ النَّاقَةِ The she-camel's teats were cut
off by some accident that befell her: (As, TA:)
or, in consequence of injury occasioned to her by
the صِرَار [q. v.]. (S.) And تَجْدِيدٌ [inf. n. of
↓ جدّد] signifies The cutting off the teat of a
camel. (KL.) You say also, جُدَّ ثَدْيَا أُمِّكَ May
thy mother's breasts be cut off: a form of imprecation against a man; and implying a wish for
his separation. (As, L, from a trad.) ―
2-b2- See also 5. ＝
1-A2- جَدَّ, aor.
جَدِ3َ , inf. n. جِدَّةٌ, It (a garment, TA,
or a thing, S, Msb, TA) was new; (S, L, Msb,
K;) [as though newly cut off from the web;]
from جَدَّ as signifying “ he cut, ” or “ cut off. ”
(L.) [See also 5.] ＝
1-A3- جَدَّ, like تَعِبَ, (Msb,)
see. pers. جَدِدٌتَ, [like its syn. حَظِظْتَ,] (L,
Msb,) aor. يَجَدُّ; (Msb;) or جُدَّ, with damm,
(Mgh,) see. pers. جُدِدْتَ, (S,) [aor. يُجَدُّ;] inf. n.
جَدٌّ; (S, * Mgh, L, Msb;) He was, or became,
fortunate, or possessed of good fortune, (S, Mgh,
L, Msb,) or of good worldly fortune; (TA;) he
advanced in the world, or in worldly circumstances; (Mgh;) بِالأَمْرِ by the affair, or event,
whether good or evil; (L;) or بِالشَّىْءِ by the
thing. (Msb.) And هُمْ يُجَدُّونَ بِهِمْ, as also
يُحَظُّونَ بهم, They become possessed of good fortune, and riches, or competence, or sufficiency.
(Ibn-Buzurj, L.) [You say also, جَدَّ جَدُّهُ (tropical:) : so in
a copy of the A: probably a mistranscription for
جَدَّ جِدُّهُ, which see below: if not, meaning His
fortune became good; or his good fortune increased in goodness: or, perhaps, his dignity
became great; from what next follows]. ＝
1-A4- جَدّ
فِى عَيْنِى, (S, A,) or فِى عُيُونِ النَّاسِ, and صُدُورِهِمْ,
(Mgh,) aor.
جَدِ3َ , inf. n. جَدٌّ, (S,) He was, or became, great, or of great dignity or estimation, in
my eye, or in the eyes of men, and their minds.
(S, A, Mgh.) It is said in a trad. of Anas, كَانَ
الرَّجُلُ مِنَّا إِذَا قَرَأَ البَقَرَةَ وَآلَ عِمْرَانَ جَدَّ فِينَا, i. e.,
[A man of us, when he recited the chapter of
the Cow and that of the Family of 'Imrán (the
second and third chapters of the Kur-án),] used
to be great in our eyes. (S.) ＝
1-A5- جَدَّ فِى الأَمْرِ, (S,
A, K,) or فِى أَمْرِهِ, (L,) or فِى كَلَامِهِ, (Msb,)
aor.
جَدِ3َ (S, L, Msb, K) and
جَدُ3َ , (L, K,) inf. n. جِدٌّ,
(S, K,) or جَدٌّ, (L, Msb,) جِدٌّ being a simple
subst.; (Msb;) and اجدّ ↓ فِيهِ; (L, K;) He was
serious, or in earnest, (S, A, L, Msb, K,) in the
affair, (S, A, K,) or in his affair, (L,) or in his
speech; (Msb;) syn. حَقَّقَ; (L;) contr. of هَزَلَ.
(L, Msb. [In the S and A and K, the inf. n. is
said to signify the contr. of هَزْلٌ; and in the K,
it is also said to be syn. with تَحْقِيقٌ.]) ―
2-b2- And جَدَّ
فِى الأَمْرِ, (As, S, L, Msb, K,) aor.
جَدِ3َ and
جَدُ3َ , (S, Msb,
K,) inf. n. جِدٌّ, (S, * K, * TA,) or this is a simple
subst., and the inf. n. is جَدٌّ; (Msb;) and اجدّ ↓ فيه;
(As, S, L, K;) signify also He strove, laboured,
or toiled; exerted himself or his power or efforts or
endeavours or ability; employed himself vigorously,
strenuously, laboriously, diligently, studiously, sedulously, earnestly, or with energy; was diligent,
or studious; took pains, or extraordinary pains;
in the affair. (As, S, L, Msb, K.) And جَدَّفِى
السَّيْرِ He strove, laboured, toiled, or exerted himself, in going, or journeying, or in his course,
or pace; (tropical:) he hastened therein: and in like
manner, اجدّ ↓ السَّيْرَ (assumed tropical:) he hastened his course, or
pace. (L.) And جَدَّ جِدُّهُ, [meaning His labour,
or exertion, or energy, was, or became, great,
or extraordinary: or] meaning اِزْدَادَ جِدُّهُ جِدًّا
[his labour, &c., increased in labour, &c.]: or it
may mean what was not [his] جِدّ, became جِدّ;
wherefore, i. e. because it would be so eventually,
it is here so called. (Ham p. 33. [See also
جَدَّ جَدُّهُ, above.] ―
2-b3- جَدَّ بِهِ الأَمْرُ (A, L) (tropical:) The
affair, or event, distressed, or afflicted, him.
(L.) So in the saying of Aboo-Sahm,
أَخَالِدُ لَا يَرْضَى عَنِ العَبْدِ رَبُّهُ
إِذَا جَدَّ بِالشَّيْخِ العُقُوقُ المُصَمِّمُ
[O Khálid, his Lord will not approve of the
servant, or man, (meaning the son,) when cutting,
or biting, disobedience to a parent distresses the
old man]. (L.) ＝
1-A6- جَدَّ, aor,
جَدِ3َ inf. n. جَدٌّ and
جِدٌّ, It (a house, or tent, بَيْت) dripped, or let
fall drops. (K.)