[1]
طَمَسَ , aor.
طَمُسَ and
طَمِسَ , (S, M, Msb, K) inf. n.
طُمُوسٌ (S, M, A, Msb, K) and
طَمْسٌ, (Zj;)
It
(a thing, as, for instance, a road, or path, T, S,
M, Msb, and a writing, T, or a relic, trace, or
vestige, A)
became effaced, or
obliterated; (T,
S, M, A, Msb, K;)
the trace, or
mark, thereof
(i. e. of a road &c.)
became effaced, or
obliterated:
(M:) or
it (a thing)
quitted, or
went from, its
form, or
shape: (Zj:) and ↓
انطمس (said of a
relic, or remain, or of a mark, or trace, and of a
writing, TA, or other thing, S) has the first of
the significations above; (S, A, K;) and so
↓
تطمّس. (S, K.) ―
2-b2-
It ((assumed tropical:) a star, T, M, and
(assumed tropical:) the moon, and the sight, or eye, M)
lost, or
became deprived of, its light. (T, M.) [See also
the pass. form in what follows.] ―
2-b3-
طُمُوسُ القَلْبِ
means
The heart's becoming in a bad, or
corrupt,
state. (O. [See also the last sentence of this
paragraph.]) ―
2-b4-
طَمَسَ الرَّجُلُ The man was, or
became, distant, or
remote; or
went to a distance,
or
far away. (T, M, O, K.) ―
2-b5- And
طَمَسَ
بِعَيْنِهِ, (M, O, K,) inf. n.
طَمْسٌ, (IDrd, O,)
He
looked far: (M, O, K:) or
he looked at a thing
from afar. (IDrd, O.) =
1-A2-
طَمَسَهُ, (S, IKtt,
Msb, K,) and
طَمَسَ عَلَيْهِ, (M, TA,) aor.
طَمِسَ , (M,
Msb,) inf. n.
طَمْسٌ, (S, Msb, K,)
He effaced it,
or
obliterated it; (S, M, Msb, K;)
he effaced, or
obliterated, (M,) or
removed, (TA,) or
extirpated,
(K,)
the trace, or
mark, thereof; (M, K,
TA;) as also ↓
طمّسهُ, (M, TA,) inf. n.
تَطْمِيسٌ: (TA:) or
he destroyed it: (IKtt:) and
طَمَسَ المَكْتُوبَ is also expl. as signifying
he
covered the writing by folding. (Har p. 505.)
You say,
طَمَسَتْهُ الرِّيحُ The wind effaced, or
obliterated, it; namely, the trace, or mark, of a
thing. (A.) And it is said in the Kur [lxxvii. 8],
فَإِذَا النُّجُومُ طُمِسَتْ And when the stars shall have
their traces extirpated: (O, K:) or
shall lose
their light. (T, TA.) ―
2-b2-
طَمَسَ أَعْيُنَهُمْ, [as in
the Kur liv. 37,] (A,) and
عَلَى أَعْيُنِهِمْ, (T, A,)
as in the Kur xxxvi. 66, (T,)
He (God)
blinded
them. (T, TA.) ―
2-b3- [Hence, app.,]
طَمَسَ الغَيْمُ
النُّجُومَ (tropical:) [
The clouds, or
mist, covered, or
concealed, the stars; as though it put out their light].
(A.) ―
2-b4- And [hence also,]
طَمَسَ, aor.
طَمِسَ , (O, K,)
inf. n.
طَمَاسَةٌ, (O, * K, * TK,) (assumed tropical:)
He conjectured,
or
computed by conjecture, (O, K, TA, TK,) a
thing: (TK:) because the doing so is generally
accompanied by the putting of the eyelids together,
as though one were blinded. (TA.) ―
2-b5-
طَمَسَهُ,
inf. n.
طَمْسٌ, also signifies
He (God)
transformed,
or
metamorphosed, him or
it. (TA.) Hence the
saying in the Kur [x. 88],
رَبَّنَا ٱطْمِسْ عَلَى أَمْوَالِهِمٌ
O our Lord, transform their possessions: (TA:)
they say that they became stones: (O, TA:) or
change, or
alter, their possessions: (S, O:) or
destroy their possessions: (Ibn-Arafeh, O, Bd,
K:) the verb is also read
ٱطْمُسْ. (Bd.) This
طَمْس was the last of the nine signs which were
given to Moses, when the property of Pharaoh
was transformed at his prayer, and became stones.
(M.) [See the Kur xvii. 103, and xxvii. 12.]
In like manner, it is said in the Kur [iv. 50],
مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ نَطْمِسَ وُجُوهًا Before we change, or
alter, faces: (S:) or these words, with what
immediately follows,
فَنَرُدَّهَا عَلَى أَدْبَارِهَا, are expl.
in three different ways:
before we make faces to
be like the backs of necks: or
before we make
faces to be places in which hair shall grow like
the backs of necks: or (tropical:)
before we make them to
err, in requital of their opposition. (Zj, TA.)
―
2-b6-
طَمْسٌ also signifies
i. q. فَسَادٌ [as though in
the sense of
إِفْسَادٌ The
making, or
rendering, bad,
corrupt, &c.: but see
طُمُوسُ القَلْبِ, above].
(TA.)