ROOT ر د ف
3 verses • 3 derived words
📖 Lane's Lexicon
Classical definitions for root ردف
Morphology Tree
Lemmas and their derived stems found in the Quran.
رَدِفَ
Lemmaمُرۡدِفِیۡنۡ
LemmaOccurrences in Quran
Found 3 verses containing words derived from "r d f".
اِذۡ تَسۡتَغِیۡثُوۡنَ رَبَّکُمۡ فَاسۡتَجَابَ لَکُمۡ اَنِّیۡ مُمِدُّکُمۡ بِاَلۡفٍ مِّنَ الۡمَلٰٓئِکَۃِ مُرۡدِفِیۡنَ
3:124.
3:124.
Important Words:
تستغیثون (you implored the assistance) is derived from غاث. They say غاثه, or اغاثه i.e. he helped, assisted or succoured him; He (God) removed from him trouble or affliction. غوث or غواث means, a cry for aid or succour. غیاث means, aid or succour; deliverance from difficulty or distress. استغاثه means, he sought or desired aid or succour of him; or he called for his aid or succour or assistance (Lane & Aqrab).
مردفین (following one another) is derived from اردف which is derived from ردف. They say اردفه i.e. he rode behind him on the same beast; or it followed or came after him or it. اردف signifies the same as ردف. They say اردفه امر i.e. an event happened to him afterwards; or an event came upon him suddenly and unexpectedly so as to overwhelm him. اردف الشیء بشیء means, he made the thing follow another thing. ردیف means, one who rides behind another on the same beast; a star which is rising when its opposite star is setting or vice versa. ردف means, sequence or consequence of a thing or event; followers or assistants or auxiliaries; night and day following each other; the star that follows another star. So مردفین means, following one another (Lane & Aqrab).
Commentary:
For the advent of angels, see 3:125-127 and 6:159. Also see 2:31.
c
3:124.
b
3:124.
1100
Important Words:
تستغیثون (you implored the assistance) is derived from غاث. They say غاثه, or اغاثه i.e. he helped, assisted or succoured him; He (God) removed from him trouble or affliction. غوث or غواث means, a cry for aid or succour. غیاث means, aid or succour; deliverance from difficulty or distress. استغاثه means, he sought or desired aid or succour of him; or he called for his aid or succour or assistance (Lane & Aqrab).
مردفین (following one another) is derived from اردف which is derived from ردف. They say اردفه i.e. he rode behind him on the same beast; or it followed or came after him or it. اردف signifies the same as ردف. They say اردفه امر i.e. an event happened to him afterwards; or an event came upon him suddenly and unexpectedly so as to overwhelm him. اردف الشیء بشیء means, he made the thing follow another thing. ردیف means, one who rides behind another on the same beast; a star which is rising when its opposite star is setting or vice versa. ردف means, sequence or consequence of a thing or event; followers or assistants or auxiliaries; night and day following each other; the star that follows another star. So مردفین means, following one another (Lane & Aqrab).
Commentary:
For the advent of angels, see 3:125-127 and 6:159. Also see 2:31.
c
3:124.1099
See {934}.
1099A
Following one another.
قُلۡ عَسٰۤی اَنۡ یَّکُوۡنَ رَدِفَ لَکُمۡ بَعۡضُ الَّذِیۡ تَسۡتَعۡجِلُوۡنَ
22:48; 26:205; 29:55.
22:48; 26:205; 29:55.
22:48; 26:205; 29:55.
Commentary:
To the challenge of disbelievers referred to in the preceding verse as to when the promise about the departure of their glory and greatness will be fulfilled, they are told that a part of it will be fulfilled very soon. At another place in the Quran it is stated that the promise of punishment to the disbelievers will be fulfilled within a year after the Holy Prophet’s flight from Mecca when "the glory of Kedar (Quraish) shall depart" (34:31).
f
22:48; 26:205; 29:55.
c
22:48; 26:205; 29:55.
2862
Commentary:
To the challenge of disbelievers referred to in the preceding verse as to when the promise about the departure of their glory and greatness will be fulfilled, they are told that a part of it will be fulfilled very soon. At another place in the Quran it is stated that the promise of punishment to the disbelievers will be fulfilled within a year after the Holy Prophet’s flight from Mecca when "the glory of Kedar (Quraish) shall depart" (34:31).
f
22:48; 26:205; 29:55.
تَتۡبَعُہَا الرَّادِفَۃُ
穆斯林和异教徒之间的战斗一旦开始, 要到邪恶势力接连遭受打击, 而最后彻底被摧毁的时候才会结束。
یعنی مسلمان جب جنگ پر مجبور ہوں گے تو تلوار کو ہاتھ سے نہ رکھیں گے بلکہ حملہ پر حملہ کرتے چلے جائیں گے۔ یہاں تک کہ فاتح ہو جائیں گے۔
Once the fighting starts between Muslims and infidels, it will not cease till the forces of evil are fully and finally crushed as a result of the successive blows they will receive.
Important Words:
الرادفة (that which follows) is derived from ردف which means, it followed or came after. ردفھم الأمر means, the event came upon them suddenly so as to overwhelm them (Lane).
Commentary:
The verse purports to say that once the fighting starts between Muslims and infidels, it will not cease till the forces of evil are fully and finally crushed as the result of successive blows.
1589
穆斯林和异教徒之间的战斗一旦开始, 要到邪恶势力接连遭受打击, 而最后彻底被摧毁的时候才会结束。
2
یعنی مسلمان جب جنگ پر مجبور ہوں گے تو تلوار کو ہاتھ سے نہ رکھیں گے بلکہ حملہ پر حملہ کرتے چلے جائیں گے۔ یہاں تک کہ فاتح ہو جائیں گے۔
4556
Important Words:
الرادفة (that which follows) is derived from ردف which means, it followed or came after. ردفھم الأمر means, the event came upon them suddenly so as to overwhelm them (Lane).
Commentary:
The verse purports to say that once the fighting starts between Muslims and infidels, it will not cease till the forces of evil are fully and finally crushed as the result of successive blows.
3242
Once the fighting starts between Muslims and infidels, it will not cease till the forces of evil are fully and finally crushed as a result of the successive blows they will receive.