Topic: Ruhul-Amin
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نَزَلَ بِهِ ٱلرُّوحُ ٱلْأَمِينُ
2:98; 16:103.
这节经文中, 传达 «古兰经» 启示的天使称为 رُوْحُ الْاَمِيْن (Ruhul-Amin), 即可靠的传达启示的天使。在其他经文中, 他又名 رُوْحُ الْقُدُسْ (Ruhul-Qudus, 16:103), 即神圣的天使。后一称号在 «古兰经» 中用来指出永恒而完全没有任何错误或缺点; 而使用前一称号 Ruhul-Amin意示它一定会继续享受安拉的保护, 不受一切想窜改它的经文的企图的影响。这一称号专用于启示 «古兰经» 方面, 因为安拉许约的永恒保护, 是不给其他启示的经典的; 这些经典的经文在时间的进程中会受到干扰和窜改。奇怪的是, 穆圣本人在麦加称为 اَلْاَمِيْن (Al-Amin, 可靠的传达启示者)。安拉命令一位 اَمِيْن (Amin) 传达启示给一位 اَمِيْن (Amin) 的 «古兰经» 所给予它的可靠性及其明证是多么伟大啊！
عَلٰی قَلْبِكَ (‘ala qalbika) “在你的心中” 这几个字, 加在这里是指出 «古兰经» 中启示的经文并不是穆圣用自己的话表达出受到灵感的思想, 而是安拉自己真正的话, 它通过天使吉布里尔的媒介, 降在穆圣的心中。
2:98; 16:103.
In this verse the angel who brought the Quranic revelation has been called Ruhul-Amin, i.e. the Spirit faithful to the trust. Elsewhere, he is called Ruhul-Qudus (16:103), i.e. the Spirit of holiness. The latter epithet has been used to point to the eternal and complete freedom from every error or blemish in the Qur’an and the use of the former epithet (Ruhul-Amin) implies that it shall continue to enjoy Divine protection against all attempts to tamper with its text. This epithet has been used exclusively with regard to the revelation of the Qur’an because the promise of everlasting Divine protection was held out to no other Divine Scripture; and their texts, in course of time, came to be interfered and tampered with. Strangely enough, the Holy Prophet himself was known as Al-Amin (the Trusty) at Mecca. What a great Divine tribute to, and evidence of the trustworthiness of the Qur’an that its revelation was brought by an Amin to an Amin!
2:98; 16:103.
Commentary:
In this verse the angel who brought the revelation from God to the Holy Prophet has been called الروح الامین i.e. the Spirit faithful to the trust. Elsewhere he is called روح القدس (16:103), i.e. the Spirit of Holiness. Both are the attributive names of the Archangel Gabriel who was the medium through whom Divine revelation came to the Holy Prophet. The epithet روح القدس has been used to point to the eternal and complete freedom from every error or blemish in the Quran and the use of the epithet الروح الامین implies that it shall continue to enjoy Divine protection against all attempts to tamper with its text. This latter epithet has been used exclusively with regard to the revelation of the Quran because the promise of everlasting Divine protection was held out to no other Divine Scripture and their texts, in course of time came to be interfered and tampered with. Strangely enough, the Holy Prophet himself was known as الامین (the trustworthy) at Mecca. What a great Divine tribute to, and evidence of, the trustworthiness of the Quran that its revelation was brought by an Amin to an Amin!
a
2:98; 16:103.
930
这节经文中, 传达 «古兰经» 启示的天使称为 رُوْحُ الْاَمِيْن (Ruhul-Amin), 即可靠的传达启示的天使。在其他经文中, 他又名 رُوْحُ الْقُدُسْ (Ruhul-Qudus, 16:103), 即神圣的天使。后一称号在 «古兰经» 中用来指出永恒而完全没有任何错误或缺点; 而使用前一称号 Ruhul-Amin意示它一定会继续享受安拉的保护, 不受一切想窜改它的经文的企图的影响。这一称号专用于启示 «古兰经» 方面, 因为安拉许约的永恒保护, 是不给其他启示的经典的; 这些经典的经文在时间的进程中会受到干扰和窜改。奇怪的是, 穆圣本人在麦加称为 اَلْاَمِيْن (Al-Amin, 可靠的传达启示者)。安拉命令一位 اَمِيْن (Amin) 传达启示给一位 اَمِيْن (Amin) 的 «古兰经» 所给予它的可靠性及其明证是多么伟大啊！
931
عَلٰی قَلْبِكَ (‘ala qalbika) “在你的心中” 这几个字, 加在这里是指出 «古兰经» 中启示的经文并不是穆圣用自己的话表达出受到灵感的思想, 而是安拉自己真正的话, 它通过天使吉布里尔的媒介, 降在穆圣的心中。
b
2:98; 16:103.
2796
Commentary:
In this verse the angel who brought the revelation from God to the Holy Prophet has been called الروح الامین i.e. the Spirit faithful to the trust. Elsewhere he is called روح القدس (16:103), i.e. the Spirit of Holiness. Both are the attributive names of the Archangel Gabriel who was the medium through whom Divine revelation came to the Holy Prophet. The epithet روح القدس has been used to point to the eternal and complete freedom from every error or blemish in the Quran and the use of the epithet الروح الامین implies that it shall continue to enjoy Divine protection against all attempts to tamper with its text. This latter epithet has been used exclusively with regard to the revelation of the Quran because the promise of everlasting Divine protection was held out to no other Divine Scripture and their texts, in course of time came to be interfered and tampered with. Strangely enough, the Holy Prophet himself was known as الامین (the trustworthy) at Mecca. What a great Divine tribute to, and evidence of, the trustworthiness of the Quran that its revelation was brought by an Amin to an Amin!
b
2:98; 16:103.
2133
In this verse the angel who brought the Quranic revelation has been called Ruhul-Amin, i.e. the Spirit faithful to the trust. Elsewhere, he is called Ruhul-Qudus (16:103), i.e. the Spirit of holiness. The latter epithet has been used to point to the eternal and complete freedom from every error or blemish in the Qur’an and the use of the former epithet (Ruhul-Amin) implies that it shall continue to enjoy Divine protection against all attempts to tamper with its text. This epithet has been used exclusively with regard to the revelation of the Qur’an because the promise of everlasting Divine protection was held out to no other Divine Scripture; and their texts, in course of time, came to be interfered and tampered with. Strangely enough, the Holy Prophet himself was known as Al-Amin (the Trusty) at Mecca. What a great Divine tribute to, and evidence of the trustworthiness of the Qur’an that its revelation was brought by an Amin to an Amin!