[1]
قَرَّ بِٱلْمَكَانِ , (M, Mgh, Msb, K, &c.,) and
فِيهِ, (S, M, Mgh,) first pers. قَرَرْتُ, (S,) aor.
قَرِ3َ ;
(S, M, Mgh, Msb, K;) and first pers. قَرِرْتُ,
(S, Msb, TA,) aor.
قَرَ3َ ; (S, M, Msb, K;) but the
former is the more usual, or common; (M, TA;)
inf. n. قَرَارٌ, (S, M, Mgh, K,) of both verbs, (S,)
or this is a simple subst., (Msb,) and قُرُورٌ, (S, M,
K,) of the former verb, (S,) and قَرٌّ (M, Msb,
K) and تَقِرَّةٌ, (M, K,) which last is anomalous, (M,)
and تَقْرَارَةٌ; (TA;) and ↓ استقرّ, (S, M, Msb, K,)
بِهِ, (Msb,) or فِيهِ; (S;) and ↓ تقارَّ, (S, M, K,)
originally تَقَارَرَ, (TA,) فِيهِ; (S, TA;) and ↓ تقرّر;
(TA;) [and ↓ اقترّ, as appears from an ex. below;]
He, or it, settled; became firm, steady, fixed,
settled, or established; became motionless, stationary, standing, quiet, still, or at rest; rested;
remained; continued; resided; in the place;
syn. ثَبَتَ وَسَكَنَ, (K,) and تَمَكَّنَ [which, when
said of a man, particularly implies being in
authority and power]. (Msb.) [See also 4.]
In the words of the Kur, [xxxiii. 33,] وَقِرْنَ فِى
بُيُوتِكُنَّ, and وَقَرْنَ, [And remain ye in your
houses, or chambers,] قِرْنَ and قَرْنَ are contractions of اِقْرِرْنَ and اِقْرَرْنَ like as ظِلْنَ and
ظَلْنَ are contractions of اِظْلِلْنَ and اِظْلَلْنَ: (M,
Bd, * TA: * [but see ظَلَّ:]) or قِرْنَ is from وَقَرَ,
aor.
قَرِ3َ , inf. n. وَقَارٌ; (Bd, TA; *) and قَرْنَ from
قَارَ, aor. يَقَارُ, signifying اِجْتَمَعَ. (Bd.) It is
said in a proverb, اِبْدَأْهُمْ بِالصُّرَاخِ يَقِرُّوا [Begin
thou by crying out to them, and they will become
still, or quiet; or] begin thou by complaining of
them, and they will be content to be still, or
quiet. (TA.) [But see Freytag's Arab. Prov.,
i. 173, where, instead of يَقِرُّوا, we find يَفِرُّوا.]
You also say فُلَانٌ مَا يَتَقَارُّ ↓ فِى مَكَانِهِ, i. e. ↓ مَا يَسْتَقِرُّ
[Such a one does not rest, or remain, in his
place]. (S.) And it is said in a trad. of Aboo-Dharr, فَلَمْ أَتَقَارَّ ↓ أَنْ قُمْتُ And I did not delay to
rise, or stand up. (TA.) You say also, of a
woman, تَقِرُّ لِمَا يُصْنَعُ بِهَا (K) She suffers quietly
what is done to her, such as the being kissed, &c.
(K. * TA.) And اِقْتَرَّ ↓ مَآءُ الفَحْلِ فِى الرَّحِمِ The
seed of the stallion rested, or remained, in the
womb (S, K) of the she-camel; (K;) i. q. ↓ استقرّ.
(S, K.) See also قَرٌّ, and قَرَارٌ, below. ＝
1-A2- قَرَّ, (S,
M, Mgh, Msb, K,) like لَبِسَ (Mgh) and تَعِبَ,
(Msb,) [so that the second pers. is قَرِرْتَ,] aor.
قَرَ3َ ;
(Lh, M, IKtt, Mgh, Msb, K;) and قَرَّ, like ضَرَبَ,
(Mgh, Msb,) [so that the second pers. is قَرَرْتَ,] aor.
قَرِ3َ ; (M, IKtt, Mgh, Msb, K;) and قَرَّ, [second pers.
قَرَرْتَ or قَرُرْتَ,] aor.
قَرُ3َ ; (Lh, M, K;) or, accord.
to MF, Lh mentions the aors.
قَرُ3َ and
قَرِ3َ in his
Nawádir; and IKtt, the three forms of aor., and
so the author of the Ma'álim; but IKtt says, in
his Kitáb el-Abniyeh, يَقَرُّ and يَقِرُّ, though he
may have mentioned the three forms in another
book; and accord. to what is stated [in the M
and] in the L, Lh says يَقُرُّ and يَقَرُّ, which is a
rare form; (TA;) [on which it should be
remarked, that ISd, IKtt, and Mtr, mention the
form
قَرَ3َ first, as though to indicate its being the
more, or most, common;] inf. n. قَرٌّ, (Msb,) or
قُرٌّ, (IKtt, TA,) or the latter is a simple subst.;
(Msb;) It (the day, Lh, S, M, &c., and in like
manner one says of the night, قَرّتِ اللَّيْلَةُ, M)
was, or became, cold. (Lh, S, M, &c.) ―
2-b2- قُرَّ He
(a man) was, or became, affected, or smitten, by
the cold. But you do not say قَرَّهُ ٱللّٰهُ: instead of
this you say ↓ أَقَرَّهُ. (M, K.) ―
2-b3- It is said in a
trad. respecting the war of the Moat, فَلَمَّا أَخْبَرْتُهُ
خَبَرَ القَوْمِ وَقَرِرْتُ قَرَرْتُ, meaning, And when I
[acquainted him with the tidings of the people,
and] became quiet, I experienced cold. (TA.)
[But perhaps the last word should be قُرِرْتُ.] ―
2-b4-
قَرَّتْ عَيْنُهُ, (S, M, IKtt, Msb, K,) of the measure
فَعِلَتْ, (M,) like تَعِبَتْ, (Msb,) [second pers.
قَرِرْتِ,] aor.
قَرَ3َ , (S, M, IKtt, K,) which is the
more usual form; (M;) and قَرِّتْ, like ضَرَبَتْ,
(Msb,) [second pers. قَرَرْتِ,] aor.
قَرِ3َ ; (S, M, IKtt,
K;) inf. n. قُرَّةٌ, (Th, M, Msb, K,) said by Th to
be an inf. n., (M,) and قَرَّةٌ (M, K) and قُرُورٌ;
(M, Msb, K;) (tropical:) His eye was, or became, cool,
or refrigerated, or refreshed; contr. of سَخِنَتْ;
(S, M;) wherefore some prefer that قَرَّتْ should
be of the measure فَعِلَتْ, to agree in measure
with its contr.: (M:) or became cool, &c., by
reason of happiness, or joy: (Msb:) or became
cool, &c., and ceased to weep, (M, K,) and to feel
hot with tears; (M;) for the tear of happiness,
or joy, is cool; and that of sorrow, or grief, is
hot: (S:) [it may therefore be rendered, his eye
was, or became, unheated by tears:] or it is from
القَرَارُ, and means, his eye, seeing that for which it
longed, became at rest, and slept. (M, K. *)
You also say قَرِرْتُ بِهِ عَيْنًا, and قَرَرْتُ بِهِ عَيْنًا,
inf. n., of both forms, قُرَّةٌ and قُرُورٌ, (tropical:) I was, or
became, cool, or refrigerated, or refreshed, in eye
thereby. (S.) See also 4. ＝
1-A3- قَرَّهُ, aor.
قَرُ3َ , inf. n.
قَرٌّ, He poured it; poured it out, or forth;
namely, water: and he poured it, or poured it
out or forth, at once. (TA.) You say قَرَّ عَلَيْهِ
المَآءَ He poured the water upon him. (M, K.)
And قَرَرْتُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ذَنُوبًا مِنْ مَآءٍ بَارِدٍ I poured
upon his head a bucket of cold water. (S.) And
قَرَّ المَآءَ فِى الإِنَآءِ He poured the water into the
vessel. (TA.) ―
2-b2- Hence, (TA,) قَرَّ الكَلَامَ فِى أُذُنِهِ,
(Sh, M, K,) and الحَدِيثَ, (S,) aor.
قَرُ3َ , (Sh, S,
M,) inf. n. قَرٌّ, (Sh, S, M, K,) (tropical:) He poured forth
the speech, or discourse, or narration, into his
ear: (M, K:) or he did as though he poured it
into his ear: (S:) or he intrusted him with it:
(TA:) or he spoke it secretly into his ear: (M, *
K, * TA:) or he repeated it in his ear, meaning
the ear of a dumb man (أَبْكَم), that he might
understand it: (IAar:) or he put his mouth to
his ear and spoke loudly to him, as one does to a
deaf man. (Sh.)