[1]
غَرِمَ , (JK, S, Msb, K,) aor.
غَرَمَ , (JK, K,)
inf. n. غُرْمٌ (JK, Msb, TA) and غَرَامَةٌ (Msb, TA)
and مَغْرَمٌ, (TA,) He paid, or discharged (A K,
S, * Msb, K, *) a thing that was obligatory upon
him, (JK,) or a bloodwit, (S, Msb, K,) and a
responsibility, and the like thereof, after it had
become obligatory upon him: (Msb:) (or, accord.
to an explanation of الغَرَامَةُ in Har p. 36, he gave
property against his will: or the meaning intended in the S and K (in both of which it is
very vaguely indicated) may be, he took upon
himself to pay, or discharge, a blood wit, &c.: for,
sometimes,] غُرْمٌ and مَغْرَمٌ and غَرَامَةٌ signify the
taking upon oneself that which is not obligatory
upon him: (Mgh; and the Ksh gives this explanation of مَغْرَمٌ in lii. 40:) [or the taking upon
oneself a fine or the like: for, sometimes,] مَغْرَمٌ
signifies اِلْتِزَامُ غُرْمٍ. (Bd in lii. 40. [See also 5,
and 8.]) And you say, غَرِمْتُ عَنْهُ مَا لَزِمَهُ مِنَ
الدِّيَةِ [I paid for him, i. e., in his stead, what
was obligatory upon him, of the bloodwit]. (Msb
in art. عقل.) ―
2-b2- And غَرِمَ فِى تِجَارَتِهِ He lost, or
suffered loss, in his traffic; i. q. خَسِرَ; contr. of
رَبِحَ. (Msb.) ＝
1-A2- غُرِمَ أَنْفًا: see رُغِمَ [from which
it is app. formed by transposition].