[1]
عَجڤزَ The primary signification of
عَجْزٌ [an inf. n.
of
عَجَزَ] is The
being, or
becoming, behind, or
behindhand, or
backward, with respect to a thing;
or
holding back, hanging back, or
abstaining, from
it: and its
happening at the latter, or
last, part,
or
at the end, of an affair: and hence, in common
conventional language, it has the signification
shown by the explanation here next following.
(Er-Rághib, B, &c., and TA.) ―
2-b2-
عَجَزَ, aor.
عَجِزَ ,
inf. n.
عَجْزٌ and
مَعْجَزَةٌ and
مَعْجِزَةٌ (S, Mgh, O,
Msb, K) and
مَعْجَزٌ, (S, O, Msb, K,) which is
agreeable with rule, (S,) and
مَعْجِزٌ, (S, O, Msb,
K,) which is extr., (Sb, TA,) and
عَجَزَانٌ and
عُجُوزٌ; (O, K;) and
عَجِزَ, aor.
عَجَزَ , (O, Msb, K,)
inf. n.
عَجَزٌ, (Msb,) said by IKtt to be mentioned
by Fr, as of the dial. of some of the tribe of Keys,
but by others [and among them Sgh in the O]
said to be a bad form, (TA,) or mentioned by
AZ, as of the dial. of some of the tribe of Keys-
'Eylán, but not known to them, and said by IF
to be disallowed by IAar in the sense here immediately following; (Msb;)
He lacked strength, or
power, or
ability; he was, or
became, powerless,
impotent, or
unable. (S, * Msb, * K, TA.) You
say,
عَجَزَ عَنْ كَذَا, (S, A, O, Msb, TA,) and
accord. to some, as shown above,
عَجِزَ عَنْهُ,
(Msb, TA,)
He lacked strength, or
power, or
ability, for, or
to do, effect, accomplish, achieve,
attain, or
compass, such a thing; he was unable
to do it: (S, * O, * Msb, * TA:) or (tropical:)
he was too
old to do it. (A, TA.) And it is said in a trad.,
(S, * Mgh,) of 'Omar, (TA,)
لَا تُلِثُّوا بِدَارِ مَعْجَزَةٍ,
meaning
Remain ye not in a country, or
district,
or
town, where ye are unable to gain your livelihood.
(S, A, Mgh, * TA.) You say also,
لَا يَسَعُنِى شَىْءٌ
وَيَعْجِزُ عَنْكَ (tropical:) [app.
A thing will not suffice me
when it cannot thee]. (A, TA.) And
جَاؤُوا
بِجَيْشٍ تَعْجِزُ الأَرْضُ عَنْهُ (tropical:) [
They came with an
army which the earth had not strength to bear,
or
scarce sufficed to contain]. (A, TA.) ―
2-b3- [And
عَجَزَ عَنْ كَذَا also signifies
He, or
it, lacked such
a thing: see an ex. voce
عَرْفٌ.] ―
2-b4- [Hence,]
عَجَزَتْ, (S, O, Msb, K,) aor.
عَجُزَ , (S, O, K,) or
عَجِزَ ,
(Msb,) inf. n.
عُجُوزٌ (S, O, K) and
عَجْزٌ, (TA,)
She (a woman, S, O, Msb)
became aged; (S, O,
Msb, K;) [because the aged lacks strength;] as
also
عَجُزَتْ, aor.
عَجُزَ ; (O, K;) and ↓
عَجَّزَتْ, inf. n.
تَعْجِيزٌ. (S, O, K.) =
1-A2-
عَجِزَتْ, aor.
عَجَزَ , (S, O, K,)
inf. n.
عَجَزٌ and
عُجْزٌ, (S, K,) [or the latter is a
simple subst.,] or
عَجْزٌ and
عُجْزَانٌ, (O,)
She (a
woman, S)
became large in the hinder parts, or
posteriors; (S, O, K;) as also ↓
عُجِّزَتْ, inf. n.
تَعْجِيزٌ: (Yoo, O, K:) and
عَجِزَ, inf. n.
عَجَزٌ,
he
(a man)
became large therein: (Msb:) accord. to
IAar, as related by Th, one does not say thus of
a man except in this sense. (S, O.) ―
2-b2- [Hence,]
عَجِزَتِ الرَّمْلَةُ (assumed tropical:)
The piece of sand became high.
(IKtt, TA.) =
1-A3-
عُجِزَ He (a man)
was importuned
for his property: part. n. ↓
مَعْجُوزٌ. (O.) =
1-A4-
عَاجَزْتُهُ فَعَجَزْتُهُ: see 3.