أَنذَرْ
Appears 5 times in Quran
Derived Words (4)
Words derived from the stem "أَنذَرْ".
- whether thou warn them
- I warn you
- So I warn you
- We have warned you
Occurrences in Quran
Found 5 verses containing "أَنذَرْ".
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَأَنذَرْتَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تُنذِرْهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ
26:137; 36:11.
The verse speaks of such disbelievers as become so indifferent to truth that it does not matter whether they receive a warning or not. Of these it is declared that as long as their present condition continues, they will not believe.
4:169, 170; 26:137; 36:11.
Important Words:
كفروا (they disbelieved) is derived from كفر which is the opposite of آمن and means, he disbelieved. The literal meaning of كفر (kufr) is ستر الشیء i.e. to cover up a thing. Thence it has also come to mean "ungratefulness" and "disbelief" (Aqrab). When the word is used singly, without any qualifying word, it means the rejection of any fundamental object of faith, i.e.the Unity of God or the prophethood of the Holy Prophet, or the Holy Book, etc (Mufradat).
ءانذرتھم (whether thou warn them). انذر is derived from نذر. They say نذر الشیء i.e. he knew the danger underlying the thing and was on his guard against it. انذر is the transitive form of نذر; so انذرہ means, he warned him of a coming danger. نذیرmeans, a warner (Aqrab). The ھمزہ (hamzah) used in the beginning of the word ءانذرتھم does not give the meaning of interrogation. It is simply used to make the word infinitive, and the clause beginning with it would be taken to mean whether thou warn them or warn them not. It is a parenthetical clause which goes to qualify the words, those who have disbelieved (Mufradat).
Commentary:
After speaking of the class of true believers and describing the high stage of faith, God now speaks of the extreme type of disbelievers who have become so indifferent to truth that it matters not whether they receive a warning or not. Of such disbelievers it has been declared that as long as their present condition continues, they will not believe. The verse does not at all mean that no disbeliever will henceforward believe. The idea is not only repugnant to the teaching of the Quran but is also opposed to all established facts of history; for people continued to embrace Islam even after this verse was revealed. Again, it was after this verse that the Surah النصر (Ch.110) was revealed to the Holy Prophet, in which God spoke to him saying that people would soon begin to join Islam in very large numbers (110:3), and so it actually came to pass. In short, the words, they will not believe, refer only to such disbelievers as turn a deaf ear to the warnings of the Prophet, and to them also the words apply only so long as they do not change their present condition. A person who turns a deaf ear to a warning today but begins to heed it tomorrow does not, indeed cannot, come under the so-called ban.
a
26:137; 36:11.
27
这节经文谈到这样一些不信道的人, 他们对真理如此地漠不关心, 以致不论他们是否得到警告, 他们总是不信。对于这些人, 经典明言, 只要他们现在的情况不变, 他们不会信道。
c
4:169, 170; 26:137; 36:11.
13
Important Words:
كفروا (they disbelieved) is derived from كفر which is the opposite of آمن and means, he disbelieved. The literal meaning of كفر (kufr) is ستر الشیء i.e. to cover up a thing. Thence it has also come to mean "ungratefulness" and "disbelief" (Aqrab). When the word is used singly, without any qualifying word, it means the rejection of any fundamental object of faith, i.e.the Unity of God or the prophethood of the Holy Prophet, or the Holy Book, etc (Mufradat).
ءانذرتھم (whether thou warn them). انذر is derived from نذر. They say نذر الشیء i.e. he knew the danger underlying the thing and was on his guard against it. انذر is the transitive form of نذر; so انذرہ means, he warned him of a coming danger. نذیرmeans, a warner (Aqrab). The ھمزہ (hamzah) used in the beginning of the word ءانذرتھم does not give the meaning of interrogation. It is simply used to make the word infinitive, and the clause beginning with it would be taken to mean whether thou warn them or warn them not. It is a parenthetical clause which goes to qualify the words, those who have disbelieved (Mufradat).
Commentary:
After speaking of the class of true believers and describing the high stage of faith, God now speaks of the extreme type of disbelievers who have become so indifferent to truth that it matters not whether they receive a warning or not. Of such disbelievers it has been declared that as long as their present condition continues, they will not believe. The verse does not at all mean that no disbeliever will henceforward believe. The idea is not only repugnant to the teaching of the Quran but is also opposed to all established facts of history; for people continued to embrace Islam even after this verse was revealed. Again, it was after this verse that the Surah النصر (Ch.110) was revealed to the Holy Prophet, in which God spoke to him saying that people would soon begin to join Islam in very large numbers (110:3), and so it actually came to pass. In short, the words, they will not believe, refer only to such disbelievers as turn a deaf ear to the warnings of the Prophet, and to them also the words apply only so long as they do not change their present condition. A person who turns a deaf ear to a warning today but begins to heed it tomorrow does not, indeed cannot, come under the so-called ban.
d
26:137; 36:11.
26
The verse speaks of such disbelievers as become so indifferent to truth that it does not matter whether they receive a warning or not. Of these it is declared that as long as their present condition continues, they will not believe.
وَسَوَآءٌ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَأَنذَرْتَهُمْ أَمْ لَمْ تُنذِرْهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ
2:7.
2:7.
Commentary:
The verse means to say that the inevitable result of disbelievers’ deliberately shutting their eyes and ears to the truth to which reference has been made in the preceding verse was that the timely warning did not benefit them and by their persistent rejection of the Truth they rendered themselves deserving of Divine punishment.
c
2:7.
a
2:7.
3219
Commentary:
The verse means to say that the inevitable result of disbelievers’ deliberately shutting their eyes and ears to the truth to which reference has been made in the preceding verse was that the timely warning did not benefit them and by their persistent rejection of the Truth they rendered themselves deserving of Divine punishment.
b
2:7.
2430
See {26}.
فَإِنْ أَعْرَضُوا۟ فَقُلْ أَنذَرْتُكُمْ صَٰعِقَةً مِّثْلَ صَٰعِقَةِ عَادٍ وَثَمُودَ
40:31, 32.
40:31, 32.
40:31-32.
Commentary:
The purport of the verse seems to be that when the vast and orderly universe, of which the earth forms but a small part, and the planets and satellites of which the universe is composed have been created for the service of man, it is inconceivable that man for whom everything was brought into existence, should have been created without a purpose. His life has a grim purpose and a great mission. He has been created to develop and manifest in himself, on human scale, Divine attributes in order to prove himself to be God’s vicegerent on earth. To help him to achieve this supreme and noble object, God sent His Messengers. These Divine Messengers came to all peoples in different periods of time. Invariably they were rejected by their peoples and the rejecters met with a sad fate. The Holy Prophet is asked to warn his own people that if they rejected and opposed him, they, too, will meet with no better fate. The verse under comment cites the examples of ‘Ad and Thamud who by rejecting their Prophets incurred God’s displeasure and punishment.
b
40:31, 32.
c
40:31-32.
3566
Commentary:
The purport of the verse seems to be that when the vast and orderly universe, of which the earth forms but a small part, and the planets and satellites of which the universe is composed have been created for the service of man, it is inconceivable that man for whom everything was brought into existence, should have been created without a purpose. His life has a grim purpose and a great mission. He has been created to develop and manifest in himself, on human scale, Divine attributes in order to prove himself to be God’s vicegerent on earth. To help him to achieve this supreme and noble object, God sent His Messengers. These Divine Messengers came to all peoples in different periods of time. Invariably they were rejected by their peoples and the rejecters met with a sad fate. The Holy Prophet is asked to warn his own people that if they rejected and opposed him, they, too, will meet with no better fate. The verse under comment cites the examples of ‘Ad and Thamud who by rejecting their Prophets incurred God’s displeasure and punishment.
b
40:31, 32.
إِنَّآ أَنذَرْنَٰكُمْ عَذَابًا قَرِيبًا يَوْمَ يَنظُرُ ٱلْمَرْءُ مَا قَدَّمَتْ يَدَاهُ وَيَقُولُ ٱلْكَافِرُ يَٰلَيْتَنِى كُنتُ تُرَٰبًۢا
یعنی جو عمل وہ کر چکاہے۔
بعض مسلمان فرقے صحابہؓ کے بُغض میں اس قدر بڑھ گئے ہیں کہ وہ کہتے ہیں کہ حضرت ابوبکرؓ موت کے وقت یہی فقرہ کہتے تھے۔ پس ان کا کفر ثابت ہے۔ حالانکہ اگر یہ روایت ثابت ہو اور یہ آیت حضرت ابوبکرؓ کے متعلق ہو‘ تو ابوبکرؓ کے ایمان کے لحاظ سے اس کے یہ معنے ہوں گے کہ کفار کی باتوں کا منکر یعنی ابوبکرؓ یہ کہے گا کہ کاش! میرے ساتھ خداتعالیٰ کا معاملہ ایسا ہی ہوتا کہ نہ وہ میرے نیک اعمال کا بدلہ دیتا اور نہ میری غلطیوں کی سزا دیتا۔ اور یہ فقرہ ایک مومن کامل کا فقرہ ہے۔ حدیثوں میں تو خود رسول کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے متعلق بھی آتا ہے کہ آپ یہ فرمایا کرتے تھے کہ میں اپنے اعمال کی و
4:43.
"The punishment" may be the punishment which is meted out to the sinful disbelievers in this world. Elsewhere in the Qur’an (32:22) this punishment has been described as nearer punishment as against the greater punishment which is punishment in the Hereafter.
4:43.
Commentary:
"The punishment which is near at hand," seems to refer to the punishment which is meted out to the sinful disbelievers in this world. Elsewhere in the Quran (32:22) this punishment has been described as العذاب الادنی (nearer punishment) as against العذاب الاکبر (the greater punishment) which is punishment in the Hereafter. This nearer punishment took the form of the defeats which the disbelievers suffered at the hands of Muslims, and finally that of the Fall of Mecca when the cup of their utter mortification and humiliation became full to the brim. The verse gives a befitting picture of the state of mind of the Quraish leaders on that day.
d
4:43.
1581
“惩罚” 的意思可以指今世有罪的不信者要遭受的惩罚。另外在 «古兰经» 32:22中, 这个惩罚被描写为更临近的惩罚, 以对照后世更大的惩罚。
1
یعنی جو عمل وہ کر چکاہے۔
2
بعض مسلمان فرقے صحابہؓ کے بُغض میں اس قدر بڑھ گئے ہیں کہ وہ کہتے ہیں کہ حضرت ابوبکرؓ موت کے وقت یہی فقرہ کہتے تھے۔ پس ان کا کفر ثابت ہے۔ حالانکہ اگر یہ روایت ثابت ہو اور یہ آیت حضرت ابوبکرؓ کے متعلق ہو‘ تو ابوبکرؓ کے ایمان کے لحاظ سے اس کے یہ معنے ہوں گے کہ کفار کی باتوں کا منکر یعنی ابوبکرؓ یہ کہے گا کہ کاش! میرے ساتھ خداتعالیٰ کا معاملہ ایسا ہی ہوتا کہ نہ وہ میرے نیک اعمال کا بدلہ دیتا اور نہ میری غلطیوں کی سزا دیتا۔ اور یہ فقرہ ایک مومن کامل کا فقرہ ہے۔ حدیثوں میں تو خود رسول کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے متعلق بھی آتا ہے کہ آپ یہ فرمایا کرتے تھے کہ میں اپنے اعمال کی و
d
4:43.
4550
Commentary:
"The punishment which is near at hand," seems to refer to the punishment which is meted out to the sinful disbelievers in this world. Elsewhere in the Quran (32:22) this punishment has been described as العذاب الادنی (nearer punishment) as against العذاب الاکبر (the greater punishment) which is punishment in the Hereafter. This nearer punishment took the form of the defeats which the disbelievers suffered at the hands of Muslims, and finally that of the Fall of Mecca when the cup of their utter mortification and humiliation became full to the brim. The verse gives a befitting picture of the state of mind of the Quraish leaders on that day.
a
4:43.
3235
"The punishment" may be the punishment which is meted out to the sinful disbelievers in this world. Elsewhere in the Qur’an (32:22) this punishment has been described as nearer punishment as against the greater punishment which is punishment in the Hereafter.
فَأَنذَرْتُكُمْ نَارًا تَلَظَّىٰ